Our health testing levels for the Laekenois
We group breeding programs into three levels based on testing depth. Ask your breeder directly which level they meet.
A breeder at the Great level performs all mandatory tests plus 1 additional clinically recommended screenings that reduce risk in this breed.
In addition to mandatory tests:
Cesarean section
Andere
A Cesarean section (Kaiserschnitt) is an emergency surgical procedure where puppies are delivered through incisions made in the mother's abdomen and uterus (womb). This reproductive system intervention becomes necessary when natural birth is impossible due to physical blockages or when the uterine muscles fail to contract.
Physisch · Passing: max. 2 total
These levels are a comparison framework, not an official certification. They help compare breeding programs at a glance.