Discover Everything About Collie (Shorthair)
Learn about the breed characteristics, health, history, and find trusted breeders
At a glance
Collie (Shorthair) overview
The essentials — key facts, traits, and health priorities — before you dive deeper.
Health grade
Relative to other breeds
The Smooth Collie is an athletic and robust dog, though it carries breed-specific risks such as the MDR1 gene defect (drug sensitivity) and Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA). Degenerative Myelopathy (DM) should also be ruled out via genetic testing of the parents before purchase. Overall, the breed is in solid health, provided that buyers consistently verify the status of these hereditary conditions.
Lifespan
12–14 yrs
Height
51–61 cm
Weight
18–30 kg
Practical
- Puppy price: 1,200 – 2,500 €
- Coat: short, dense, undercoat present
- Origin: Great Britain
Typical coat colors
- Sable
- Tricolor
- Blue Merle
- White
Temperament
Daily life
What matters most
Especially with a Collie (Shorthair), choosing the right breeder is the single most important decision you'll make. Serious breeders consistently test the parents for inherited conditions, prioritize healthy early socialization, and stay accountable long after handover. A cheap puppy without health screening tends to become the most expensive dog later on.
See HonestDog breeder standards →Is the Collie (Shorthair) right for you?
The Smooth Collie is an athletic, highly sensitive companion—a responsive Hütehund (herding dog) bred for close cooperation with sheep, which today shines primarily as a perceptive and talkative family dog.
Perfect for you if:
- You are looking for a dog that pays attention to your quietest signals—it was bred to work closely and sensitively with its human.
- You are keen on shared exercise and mental stimulation like agility or trick dogging, without having to meet the extreme workload of a Border Collie.
- You have a calm, confident leadership style, as this breed reacts quickly with insecurity to pressure or harshness.
- You appreciate an affectionate dog that prefers to be everywhere with you and forms a close bond with its family.
Less ideal if:
- You live in an apartment with thin walls and expect absolute silence—as a vigilant Hütehund, it likes to comment on stimuli with its voice; that is simply its hardware.
- You have to leave it alone for hours on weekdays, as the genetically anchored close bond with humans makes isolation a torment for it.
- You expect a stoic dog that is not easily rattled—it is sensitive to stimuli and often reports movements or changes in its environment immediately.
The real vibes check
A Smooth Collie is like an emotional mirror on four paws that reads your mood before you even notice it yourself. You won't get a stubborn order-follower, but a soft, highly intelligent shadow that wants to please you. If you provide it with this fine, calm guidance, you will have a companion that sticks to you almost invisibly, but quickly loses its trust if met with impatience.
Breed Profile
The Collie belongs to FCI Group 1, the herding dogs. There are two main variations of the collie - the long-haired collie, also known as the rough collie, and the lesser-known short-haired collie, known as the smooth collie. Both variants are recognized by the FCI. The Smooth Collie has a shorter, denser coat. This athletic and well-proportioned dog exudes both strength and elegance.
| Height | 51 - 56 cm (Female), 56 - 61 cm (Male) |
| Weight | 18 - 25 kg (Female), 20 - 30 kg (Male) |
| Life Expectancy | 12 - 14 years |
| Character | intelligent, attentive, loving |
| Coat | short, dense, undercoat present |
| Coat Color | Sable, Tricolor, Blue Merle, White |
| Price | 1200 - 2500 € |
Health
Solid
Health grade
The Smooth Collie is an athletic and robust dog, though it carries breed-specific risks such as the MDR1 gene defect (drug sensitivity) and Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA). Degenerative Myelopathy (DM) should also be ruled out via genetic testing of the parents before purchase. Overall, the breed is in solid health, provided that buyers consistently verify the status of these hereditary conditions.
Grade is relative to other breeds — AI-generated by our veterinary-genetics model.
In daily life this can mean
Without conscious management of drug compatibility and good preventative care—such as regular check-ups—health problems and veterinary costs can rise significantly later on.
The breeder's role
Reputable breeders have the hips and eyes of the parent animals checked and use appropriate DNA tests to minimize drug sensitivity and known risks as much as possible.
Frequently asked questions about the Collie (Shorthair)
Is a Collie (Shorthair) the right dog for me?
The Collie (Shorthair) is an active dog that needs plenty of exercise and mental stimulation. Research the temperament, grooming needs, and space requirements before deciding.
How long does a Collie (Shorthair) live?
The average life expectancy of a Collie (Shorthair) is 12-14 years. With proper care and regular vet visits, your dog can live a long, healthy life.
How much grooming does a Collie (Shorthair) need?
Collie (Shorthair) grooming requirements include regular brushing, nail trimming, and dental care. HonestDog provides detailed grooming tips for every breed.
Is a Collie (Shorthair) good for families with children?
The Collie (Shorthair) can be a great family dog. Proper training and socialization are key. HonestDog provides family suitability information for every breed.
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Guides & Resources
Guides, checklists, and breed profiles — so you can make a well-informed decision.