Discover Everything About Rat Terrier
Learn about the breed characteristics, health, history, and find trusted breeders
Breed Profile
The Rat Terrier is a small to medium-sized dog that belongs to FCI Group 3, Terriers. He is characterized by a slim but muscular physique. The head is moderately broad with a pronounced stop and a powerful jaw. The ears are set high and can be worn erect or semi-erect with a fold. The Rat Terrier has an elegant gait and shows a certain elegance in his posture. This breed does not differentiate between performance and show lines and is considered a uniform breed.
| Height | 25 - 46 cm (Female), 25 - 46 cm (Male) |
| Weight | 3 - 7 kg (Female), 3 - 7 kg (Male) |
| Life Expectancy | 12 - 18 years |
| Character | Intelligent, alert, playful |
| Coat | Short, smooth, dense, without undercoat |
| Coat Color | Varied including black, white, brown, blue, tan, chocolate, lemon |
| Price | 1200 - 2500 € € |
History
The Rat Terrier originated in the United States and was developed in the 19th century from various terrier breeds, including Fox Terriers and Old English White Terriers. Its name comes from its ability to hunt rats and other vermin, a task for which it was particularly suited due to its agility and keen sense of smell. He was also used as a hunting and farm dog. In the 1920s and 1930s, Rat Terriers were particularly popular because of their effectiveness in pest control. The breed was recognized by the United Kennel Club (UKC) in 1999 and was also officially recognized as a breed by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 2013.
The Rat Terrier was bred to fight rodents and hunt small game.
USA
1800
Character & Temperament
Are you looking for a lively companion who will keep you on your toes? Then the Rat Terrier could be just the thing for you! This breed is known for its intelligence and alertness. Despite their small size, they are courageous and can be very alert, making them excellent watchdogs. You'll probably find that your Rat Terrier will always keep you updated when someone is at the door! Another notable feature of the Rat Terrier is its playful temperament. He loves to romp and play and is often an endless source of entertainment. But be careful, his energy can sometimes seem limitless! It is important that you are prepared to provide your Rat Terrier with sufficient exercise and mental stimulation. Otherwise, he may become bored and prone to unwanted behavior such as digging or chewing. In terms of its people-oriented nature, the Rat Terrier is a breed that is closely tied to its family. He is very loyal and will often "stick" - he always wants to be near you. This means that he must learn to stay alone without feeling undue stress. It is therefore important to train him to be alone gradually and to ensure that he has enough to do when you are not there. As a terrier, the Rat Terrier also has a strong hunting instinct. He is attracted to small, fast-moving objects and may chase after a squirrel or cat if not properly trained. It is advisable to keep him on a leash when you are in areas where he might pursue his passion for hunting. When it comes to training, the Rat Terrier is intelligent, but sometimes a bit stubborn. It is important to start training early and be consistent but loving. Positive reinforcement often works best with this breed. The Rat Terrier also has a talent for canine sports such as agility and can excel in activities that challenge both his body and mind. In conclusion, the Rat Terrier can be a wonderful companion for those who are willing to invest in his training and employment. His intelligence, alertness and playful temperament make him an entertaining and loyal member of the family.
| Trainability | |
| Watchfulness | |
| Openness to Strangers | |
| Hunting or Herding Drive |
Did you know that the Rat Terrier was once known as “The Enemy of the Rats?” was well known and highly valued for his farm pest control skills?
Fun Fact!
What Awaits You
The Rat Terrier, an American original with a breed name said to have been coined by Teddy Roosevelt, is a compact, tough, smooth-coated dog used as an exterminator. RTs come in two sizes and are cheerful, playful and wearable companions.
Housing & Care
The Rat Terrier can thrive as a city dog if it gets regular exercise and mental stimulation. He generally gets along well with children, but it is important that interactions are supervised, especially when the children are very young. The Rat Terrier can also get along with cats and other pets if introduced to them from an early age.
| Family Friendly | |
| Child Friendly | |
| Dog Friendly | |
| City Friendly |
Owning a dog is not only a privilege, but also a responsibility. If you want to bring a dog into your life, you must be aware of the commitment that dog ownership entails!!
Training & Education
When it comes to education and training, the Rat Terrier brings a lot of energy and intelligence. It is ideal for dog sports such as agility, obedience and flyball. It is important to exercise this breed both physically and mentally, but you should be careful not to "over-work" the dog. Sometimes Rat Terriers can become "ball junkies," which is why it's important to offer them a variety of activities and limit ball play. An important skill to teach a Rat Terrier is impulse control. Because they have a strong hunting instinct, it can be difficult for them to control themselves when they see something interesting. Train recall and practice in safe areas. It is also advisable to introduce him to other animals in a controlled environment to manage his hunting instinct.
Nutrition & Care
The Rat Terrier benefits from a balanced diet tailored to his needs. A combination of high-quality dry and wet food is often a good choice. Make sure that the food has a high meat content and is free of artificial additives. When it comes to care, the Rat Terrier is relatively easy to care for. He has a short, smooth coat without an undercoat that only requires occasional brushing. The Rat Terrier sheds moderately and copes well with the climate in Germany, although he should wear a dog coat in colder weather as he has no undercoat to keep him warm.
| Care Level | |
| Exercise Needs | |
| Shedding | |
| Trainability |
This information is currently being reviewed by experts. If you discover an error, please send an email to info@honestdog.de!!
Health
No Health Tests Available
No specific health tests are currently available for this breed.
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