Discover Everything About Small Spitz
Learn about the breed characteristics, health, history, and find trusted breeders
Breed Profile
With its plush appearance and intelligent eyes, the Pomeranian is a real eye-catcher. This Spitz is the medium variant of the German Spitz and falls into the Dwarf Spitz or Pomeranian category. He belongs to FCI Group 5: Spitz and Urtyp dogs. From head to tail he radiates elegance and dignity. Its bright, dark eyes are lively and expressive, and its thick, fluffy fur gives it its distinctive spitz-like appearance. While some lines of Kleinspitze are bred for show, others are more performance-oriented, with a strong focus on working skills and intelligence.
| Height | 23 - 26 cm (Female), 23 - 29 cm (Male) |
| Weight | 3 - 4 kg (Female), 3 - 4 kg (Male) |
| Life Expectancy | 0 - 0 years |
| Character | Intelligent, alert, active |
| Coat | Long, fluffy, double undercoat |
| Coat Color | White, brown, black, orange, gray and others |
| Price | 1200 - 2500 € € |
History
The Kleinspitz originally comes from Germany and is one of the oldest European dog breeds. The Spitz were already present in the Stone Age and were often used in hunting and as guard dogs. The Pomeranian evolved from these larger dogs and quickly became a popular companion dog due to its size and charming appearance. It has been bred in its current form since the 18th century and was recognized as a separate breed by the FCI in 1880.
The Spitz was bred as a companion dog and guard dog.
Germany
1400
Character & Temperament
As a representative of the Spitz, the Pomeranian has an active and alert temperament. He is naturally curious and loves to explore his surroundings. Despite his small size, he is an excellent guard dog and will not hesitate to protect his family from strange people or animals. He is lively and playful and therefore brings a lot of joy and activity into the lives of his owners. The Pomeranian is very people-oriented and builds a strong bond with his family. He loves spending time with his people, whether it's playing, cuddling on the sofa or just relaxing in the garden. Despite his affection, he can also stay alone as long as he is not ignored for a long time. He does not tend to exhibit strong hunting or prey-catching behavior, but still enjoys being on the move and enthusiastically participating in games and activities. His intelligence and ambition make him a quick learner and he is always ready to learn and discover new things. When it comes to lines, it's important to note that Kleinspitzes bred for show often have calmer temperaments and are less active than their performance-oriented counterparts. However, these differences are generally small and all Pomeranians share the breed's basic characteristics: intelligence, activity and a close bond with their family. Overall, the Pomeranian is an enchanting and lively companion that enriches the lives of its people with joy, energy and love. He is the perfect choice for those looking for a small but active dog who is just as comfortable indoors as he is exploring the outdoors.
| Trainability | |
| Watchfulness | |
| Openness to Strangers | |
| Hunting or Herding Drive |
Did you know that the Kleinspitz is the smallest variant of the German Spitz family and has an impressive volume despite its small size? He was originally used as a guard dog and although he is now kept primarily as a companion dog, he has never lost his guarding instinct.
Fun Fact!
What Awaits You
The Kleinspitz is a lively and affectionate companion dog. It is characterized by its alertness and friendly nature. Despite its small size, it requires consistent training and sufficient activity. Kleinspitz dogs are ideal family pets that adapt well to city life. Their dense, voluminous coat requires regular grooming.
Housing & Care
The Pomeranian is an adaptable dog that is well suited as a city dog. Although he needs regular exercise and mental stimulation, he can cope in a smaller apartment as long as his needs are met. He is friendly and outgoing and usually gets along well with other dogs and pets, including cats. Pomeranians can also get along well with children, although it is always important to supervise interactions between dogs and small children.
| Family Friendly | |
| Child Friendly | |
| Dog Friendly | |
| City Friendly |
Owning a dog is not only a privilege, but also a responsibility. If you want to bring a dog into your life, you must be aware of the commitment that dog ownership entails!!
Training & Education
Training a Pomeranian can be a joy because these dogs are intelligent, eager to please, and easy to train. They respond well to positive reinforcement and usually learn new commands quickly. It is important to start training at an early age and keep it consistent. Even though Kleinspitzes are active and playful dogs, they should not be overstressed. You need enough rest and sleep to stay healthy. When choosing games and activities, it is important to respect your dog's physical limits and not to overdo it. Pomeranians tend to be very attached to their owners and can develop separation anxiety if left alone for long periods of time. Therefore, it is important to teach them from the beginning that it is okay to be alone.
Nutrition & Care
Your Pomeranian's diet should be balanced and tailored to its specific needs. Small breeds like the Pomeranian tend to gain weight more quickly, so it's important to keep a close eye on their diet. A combination of high-quality dry food and fresh foods such as vegetables, meat and fish can help ensure optimal nutrition. When it comes to care, the Pomeranian requires a little more attention than other breeds. Its thick, double coat requires regular brushing to prevent matting. Regular brushing is particularly important during the coat change periods in spring and autumn. Despite its thick fur, the Pomeranian can cope well with the German climate. The fur keeps him warm in winter and protects him from the sun in summer. Just keep in mind that, like all dogs, he needs special attention in extreme temperatures.
| Care Level | |
| Exercise Needs | |
| Shedding | |
| Trainability |
This information is currently being reviewed by experts. If you discover an error, please send an email to info@honestdog.de!!
Health
No Health Tests Available
No specific health tests are currently available for this breed.
Community Posts
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