Discover Everything About Bernese Low Hound
Learn about the breed characteristics, health, history, and find trusted breeders
At a glance
Bernese Low Hound overview
The essentials — key facts, traits, and health priorities — before you dive deeper.
Health grade
Relative to other breeds
The Berner Niederlaufhund is considered a very robust and genetically healthy hunting breed, which is why there are currently no mandatory health tests required. Nevertheless, buyers should be mindful of breed-specific vulnerabilities such as hip dysplasia (HD) and potential eye conditions like progressive retinal atrophy (PRA). As this is a rare breed with a small population, careful selection of the parent dogs is advisable despite the lack of mandatory testing.
Lifespan
12–15 yrs
Height
33–43 cm
Weight
13–18 kg
Practical
- Puppy price: 1,200 – 2,500 €
- Coat: Short, smooth, without undercoat
- Origin: Switzerland
Typical coat colors
- Black with symmetrical rusty red
- white markings
Temperament
Daily life
What matters most
Especially with a Bernese Low Hound, choosing the right breeder is the single most important decision you'll make. Serious breeders consistently test the parents for inherited conditions, prioritize healthy early socialization, and stay accountable long after handover. A cheap puppy without health screening tends to become the most expensive dog later on.
See HonestDog breeder standards →Is the Bernese Low Hound right for you?
The Berner Niederlaufhund is a persistent, keen-nosed short-legged hound—bred to track game independently and audibly in rough terrain, which is why the heart of a true worker beats beneath its compact exterior.
Perfect for you if:
- You are looking for a passionate partner for tracking, mantrailing, or long hikes—its hardware demands nose work and real distance.
- You live in a rural area or have direct access to nature where a hound that tracks game audibly won't bother anyone.
- You appreciate a dog that makes its own decisions and can lead with loving persistence rather than expecting blind obedience.
- You have plenty of time for him or perhaps already have a suitable second dog, as he is a pack animal that is extremely sociable and dislikes being alone.
Less ideal if:
- You want relaxed, off-leash walks in the woods—he was bred to follow a scent trail persistently for hours, not to stick to your side.
- You live in an apartment with thin walls, as this breed traditionally communicates with a loud, piercing voice when excited.
- You have little patience for extensive long-line training and are looking for a dog that naturally stays focused on its human.
The real vibes check
With his short legs and long ears, a Berner Niederlaufhund looks like a cozy companion dog—but as soon as his nose touches the ground, he becomes a highly focused professional hunter. You aren't getting a lap dog, but an extremely persistent specialist who perceives the world primarily through scents. If you share his passion for tracking, you have a fantastic, gentle companion; if not, you have a dog that will pull frustratedly at the leash.
Breed Profile
The Bernese Low Running Dog, also known as the Swiss Low Running Dog or Bernese Running Dog, is a small to medium-sized dog with an elegant and harmonious appearance. This breed belongs to FCI Group 6, which includes hounds, bloodhounds and related breeds. The Bernese Low Hounds are notable for their symmetrical rusty red and white markings on a black background, giving them a unique and attractive appearance. Their build is strong and well proportioned, allowing them to run with ease and endurance. There are no significant differences between performance and show lines in this breed as breeders always emphasize maintaining the original working abilities and appearance of the breed.
| Height | 33 - 40 cm (Female), 35 - 43 cm (Male) |
| Weight | 13 - 18 kg (Female), 13 - 18 kg (Male) |
| Life Expectancy | 12 - 15 years |
| Character | Affectionate, lively, obedient |
| Coat | Short, smooth, without undercoat |
| Coat Color | Black with symmetrical rusty red and white markings |
| Price | 1200 - 2500 € |
History
As the name suggests, the Bernese Low Hounds come from Switzerland, more precisely from the canton of Bern. They belong to the family of Swiss hounds, which have been known since the Middle Ages and were traditionally used for hunting. The breed is closely related to the other Swiss Hounds, including the Jura Niederlaufhund, the Lucerne Niederlaufhund and the Schwyzer Niederlaufhund. The exact origin story of the Bernese Hounds is not known, but it is believed that they descended from ancient French Hounds that were widespread in Switzerland. These dogs were used for both solo and pack hunting and were known for their ability to track an animal over long distances. The breed was first officially recognized in the 1880s and the first breed standard was published in 1882. Despite their long history and popularity in Switzerland, the Bernese Low Hounds are not very common outside of their home country.
The Bernese Low Hound was bred to hunt small game in rough terrain and is characterized by its smaller stature.
Switzerland
1900
Character & Temperament
The Bernese Low Running Dogs are known for their affectionate and people-oriented nature. They are very loving and form a close bond with their owners. They are intelligent and willing to learn, making them good companions for active owners. They enjoy long walks and games, but also have no problem spending quiet hours at home. Despite their hunting history, the Bernese Low Hounds generally do not have a strong hunting instinct. They can be trained around wild animals without hunting them. However, it is important to socialize them well from the start and teach them how to respond appropriately in different environments and situations. The Bernese Low Hounds are generally very good-natured and get along well with children and other pets. However, they are also vigilant and can protect the home and family when necessary. Although they are generally easy to train, they require consistent and loving training. They respond well to positive reinforcement and encouraging training methods. Harsh or strict training methods are not recommended as they can undermine the dog's trust in its owner. The Bernese Low Hounds can easily learn to stay alone if they are properly prepared. It is important to teach them from a young age that being alone is normal and that their owners will always come back to them. They do not tend to exhibit strong hunting or prey-catching behavior, but as with all dogs, this behavior can vary. This breed is lively and active, but not hyperactive. You need regular physical and mental stimulation to stay healthy and happy. This can be achieved through daily walks, games and training sessions. Despite their need for activity and stimulation, Bernese Low Hounds are also very adaptable and can cope well in various life situations. They are equally happy in a house with a large yard where they can run around and play, or in an apartment, as long as they get enough exercise and stimulation. The nature and character of the Bernese Low Hounds make them excellent companions for people of all ages. Their affectionate and loving nature make them perfect family dogs, while their intelligence and learning ability make them good candidates for various canine sports and activities. It is important to remember that, like all dogs, they require dedicated care, appropriate socialization and training to reach their full potential as companion dogs. With the right care and leadership, Bernese Low Hounds are loving and loyal companions who can turn every day into an adventure.
| Trainability Has its own ideas and will test limits. | Strong-willed |
| Watchfulness Reports unusual activity but stays controlled. | Moderate |
| Openness to Strangers Warms up quickly and is generally welcoming. | Friendly |
| Hunting or Herding Drive Powerful instinct that can override recall when triggered. | Strong |
Fun Fact!
Did you know that the Bernese Hound is an excellent and tenacious hunter despite its small size? They were originally used to hunt small game such as rabbits, but are now best known as loving family dogs.
What Awaits You
The Bernese Niederlaufhund is a lively and friendly hunting dog with a pronounced sense of smell. It is characterized by its endurance and balanced temperament. These dogs are easy to train and are suitable both for hunting and as family dogs, provided they receive sufficient activity and exercise. The Bernese Niederlaufhund is robust and adaptable, making it a versatile companion.
Housing & Care
Bernese Low Hounds are very adaptable and can live well in both the city and the country. It is important that they get enough exercise and mental stimulation. They enjoy the company of children and are also generally good with other pets, including cats.
| Family Friendly Lives for its family — the born family companion. | Ideal family dog |
| Child Friendly Takes boisterous and affectionate children in its stride. | Patient with children |
| Dog Friendly Usually gets on fine with other dogs. | Generally tolerant |
| City Friendly Can manage in the city, but only with very active owners. | Difficult in cities |
Owning a dog is not only a privilege, but also a responsibility. If you want to bring a dog into your life, you must be aware of the commitment that dog ownership entails!!
Training & Education
Raising and training the Bernese Low Hound is generally straightforward, but like any dog, it requires patience, consistency and love. Positive reinforcement is key, and harsh or strict training methods are not recommended. It is important that these dogs learn to develop frustration tolerance and impulse control in order to get along well with other dogs and people. They are not "ball junkies," but they enjoy mentally stimulating games and activities. As former hunting dogs, they have a natural instinct to sniff and explore, and these tendencies can be encouraged through nose work or search games. They are also good candidates for obedience, agility and other dog sports.
Nutrition & Care
A balanced nutritional plan is crucial for the health and well-being of the Bernese Low Hound. This breed is typically straightforward when it comes to feeding, and a quality dog food with balanced proportions of proteins, fats and carbohydrates will meet their nutritional needs. A veterinarian or canine nutritionist can help put together a customized diet plan. Caring for the Bernese Low Hound is relatively easy. They have a short, smooth coat with little undercoat that requires minimal grooming. Regular brushing helps keep the coat clean and healthy and removes the small amount of loose hair. They are well suited to the German climate and can cope well with both cooler and warmer temperatures.
| Care Level Regular brushing and occasional professional grooming. | Moderate |
| Exercise Needs Needs several hours of serious exercise every day. | Very active |
| Shedding Barely any shedding — occasional vacuuming is enough. | Minimal |
| Trainability Has its own ideas and will test limits. | Strong-willed |
This information is currently being reviewed by experts. If you discover an error, please send an email to info@honestdog.de!!
Health
Solid
Health grade
The Berner Niederlaufhund is considered a very robust and genetically healthy hunting breed, which is why there are currently no mandatory health tests required. Nevertheless, buyers should be mindful of breed-specific vulnerabilities such as hip dysplasia (HD) and potential eye conditions like progressive retinal atrophy (PRA). As this is a rare breed with a small population, careful selection of the parent dogs is advisable despite the lack of mandatory testing.
Grade is relative to other breeds — AI-generated by our veterinary-genetics model.
In daily life this can mean
You should ensure a healthy weight and joint-friendly exercise to relieve pressure on the back, and check the pendulous ears regularly to prevent infections.
The breeder's role
Reputable breeders have the parents' hips, elbows, spine, and eyes examined and pay attention to well-ventilated ears to reduce health risks in the lineage.
No Health Tests Available
No specific health tests are currently available for this breed.
Experiences with the Bernese Low Hound
Christian S., Jäger aus dem Schwarzwald (Rüde, seit 2021)
Ich führe meinen Berner Niederlaufhund-Rüden jetzt seit drei Jahren aktiv bei der Jagd. Was mich immer wieder fasziniert, ist sein extrem ausgeprägter Orientierungssinn. Egal wie weit er jagt – und er jagt nach typischer Brackenart sehr weiträumig und bricht nicht einfach nach ein paar hundert Metern ab –, er findet am Ende immer wieder zuverlässig zu mir zurück.
Man muss sich aber im Klaren sein, dass diese Rasse für die laute Jagd auf der Fährte gezüchtet wurde. Schon als Junghund zeigte er hervorragende Anlagen und war bei seiner ersten Spur direkt eine halbe Stunde laut unterwegs. Für Jäger, die einen ausdauernden, spurlauten Hund suchen, ist er fantastisch, aber man braucht Geduld und muss mit dem weiträumigen Jagdstil umgehen können.
sinngemäß aus echten Halterberichten
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Frequently asked questions about the Bernese Low Hound
Is a Bernese Low Hound the right dog for me?
The Bernese Low Hound is an active dog that needs plenty of exercise and mental stimulation. Research the temperament, grooming needs, and space requirements before deciding.
How long does a Bernese Low Hound live?
The average life expectancy of a Bernese Low Hound is 12-15 years. With proper care and regular vet visits, your dog can live a long, healthy life.
How much grooming does a Bernese Low Hound need?
Bernese Low Hound grooming requirements include regular brushing, nail trimming, and dental care. HonestDog provides detailed grooming tips for every breed.
Is a Bernese Low Hound good for families with children?
The Bernese Low Hound can be a great family dog. Proper training and socialization are key. HonestDog provides family suitability information for every breed.
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