Discover Everything About Westphalian Terrier (national breed)
Learn about the breed characteristics, health, history, and find trusted breeders
Breed Profile
The Westphalian Terrier, also known as the Westphalian Terrier, is a medium-sized dog with a robust yet elegant appearance. Its body is compact and well proportioned, giving it impressive physical performance. The breed falls under FCI Group 3 (Terrier) and is a national breed that is particularly popular in its home region of Westphalia. The Westphalian Terrier's head is quite small compared to the rest of the body, with medium-sized, dark eyes that exude intelligence and curiosity. The ears are medium-sized and V-shaped, they fall down to the sides of the head and give the dog an alert appearance. The tail is traditionally carried upright, but in some countries it is docked. His coat is rough and dense, with sufficient undercoat to protect him from the elements. It is mostly black and white, often with tan markings. The breed has a medium size, which allows it to cope well in both rural and urban environments.
| Height | 40 - 32 cm (Female), 40 - 32 cm (Male) |
| Weight | 7 - 9 kg (Female), 8 - 10 kg (Male) |
| Life Expectancy | 13 - 15 years |
| Character | Lively, alert, loyal |
| Coat | Dense, rough, medium length, with undercoat |
| Coat Color | Black and white, often with tan markings |
| Price | 1200 - 2500 € € |
History
The breed was developed in the Westphalia region of Germany in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The Westphalian Terrier was originally bred as a working dog used to control rats and other vermin on farms and urban areas. However, due to his intelligence and adaptability, he quickly became a popular family dog and companion dog. The exact origins of the breed are somewhat uncertain, but it is believed to have descended from a mix of different terrier breeds that were common in this region of Germany. The breed was officially recognized in 1920 and has since found a loyal following in Germany and beyond.
The Westphalian Terrier was bred as a versatile hunting dog for work above and below ground, particularly for hunting foxes and badgers.
Germany
1970
Character & Temperament
The Westphalian Terrier is a lively, active dog with a strong bond with its people. Its original role as a working dog is evident in its eager desire to please and alert demeanor. This makes him an excellent guard dog, ready to protect his home and family from any threats. Although he is a true terrier, with the independence and energy typical of the breed, the Westphalian terrier is also an extremely people-oriented dog. He loves spending time with his family and enjoys both active playtime and relaxed cuddle time. This makes him an excellent family dog as long as he receives enough physical and mental stimulation. His active temperament and intelligence mean that the Westphalian Terrier can stay alone well as long as he is well exercised and has enough to do. However, it is important to remember that as a very social breed, he thrives best in a home where he has plenty of company and interaction. The Westphalian Terrier is a vigilant dog that is always on guard and keeps a close eye on its territory. It also has strong prey-catching behavior, meaning it is best served in an environment where it can express this behavior in a safe and controlled manner. The different lines of Westphalian Terriers can vary in terms of their temperament and working ability. Some lines are more work-oriented, with a stronger hunting instinct and higher energy levels, while other lines are more focused on life as a companion dog. Regardless of the lineage, however, it is important to note that the Westphalian Terrier is an active, intelligent dog that needs both physical and mental stimulation to be happy and balanced.
| Trainability | |
| Watchfulness | |
| Openness to Strangers | |
| Hunting or Herding Drive |
Did you know that although the Westphalian Terrier is an excellent hunting dog, it is also used in rescue and therapy dog work thanks to its intelligence and friendly nature?
Fun Fact!
What Awaits You
The Westphalian Terrier is a lively and courageous dog with a strong hunting instinct. This breed is characterized by its endurance and agility and is especially suitable for active owners who provide the dog with meaningful activities. Westphalian Terriers are loyal companions that require consistent training and are well suited as family dogs when sufficiently challenged.
Housing & Care
Due to its size and adaptability, the Westphalian Terrier is well suited as a city dog, as long as it gets enough exercise and mental stimulation. He is generally good with children, although, as with any dog breed, he should never be left unattended with small children. Westphalian Terriers can also get along well with other pets, including cats, as long as they are used to them from an early age.
| Family Friendly | |
| Child Friendly | |
| Dog Friendly | |
| City Friendly |
Owning a dog is not only a privilege, but also a responsibility. If you want to bring a dog into your life, you must be aware of the commitment that dog ownership entails!!
Training & Education
The Westphalian Terrier is an intelligent, energetic dog that needs clear, consistent training and positive reinforcement. They love mental challenges and learn quickly, so activities like agility or nose work are great ways to keep them busy while practicing their skills. However, the Westphalian Terrier can also be a “ball junkie”. if he is not mentally and physically stressed in other ways. It is important to control toy play and ensure the dog also receives other forms of activity and training. Frustration tolerance and impulse control are important skills for a Westphalian Terrier to learn. These dogs can sometimes be impatient and impulsive, so it is important to teach them to wait and control their impulses.
Nutrition & Care
When it comes to nutrition, Westphalian terriers are not particularly demanding. You need a balanced diet with a good mix of proteins, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals. The amount of food should be tailored to the dog's age, weight and activity level. Some Westphalian Terriers can be prone to obesity, so it is important to keep an eye on their weight and food intake. When it comes to grooming, the Westphalian Terrier has a rough, dense coat with an undercoat that should be brushed regularly to avoid matting and skin irritation. This is especially important during shedding when they tend to shed more. Despite its thick coat, the Westphalian Terrier copes well with the climate in Germany.
| Care Level | |
| Exercise Needs | |
| Shedding | |
| Trainability |
This information is currently being reviewed by experts. If you discover an error, please send an email to info@honestdog.de!!
Health
No Health Tests Available
No specific health tests are currently available for this breed.
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