
AI-generated imageThe Shihpoo is a charming, adaptable companion dog mix — an intentional cross between the stoic Shih Tzu and the highly intelligent Poodle. Exactly this mix makes it a loving, yet unpredictable genetic lucky dip.
Self-check
Answer 6 quick questions about your everyday life and see how well the Shihpoo fits you — including an honest cost estimate per month, per year, and across the dog's lifetime.
At a glance
The essentials — key facts, traits, and health priorities — before you dive deeper.
Lifespan
12–16 yrs
Shoulder height
18–30 cm
Weight
4–9 kg
Practical
Temperament
Daily life
What matters most
Especially with a Shihpoo, choosing the right breeder is the single most important decision you'll make. Serious breeders consistently test the parents for inherited conditions, prioritize healthy early socialization, and stay accountable long after handover. A cheap puppy without health screening tends to become the most expensive dog later on.
See HonestDog breeder standards →Colors & coat
The coat colors that occur in the Shihpoo — including which ones fall outside the breed standard and which carry genetic risk.
Eye colors
Coat type
The real vibes check
A Shihpoo is like a surprise egg on four paws: you never know beforehand whether you're unboxing the stoic calmness of the Shih Tzu or the bubbly, watchful energy of the Poodle. If you commit to this cross, you'll get an absolute one-of-a-kind companion that enriches your daily life. You just have to be willing to love and lead the exact dog you end up with — regardless of which operating system predominates inside him.
The Shihpoo is a cross between a Shih Tzu and a Toy or Miniature Poodle, making it one of the longest-established Poodle hybrids. It is bred exclusively as a small companion dog with a dense, high-maintenance coat. Because the Shih Tzu is brachycephalic (short-skulled), this head shape can be inherited by the Shihpoo to varying degrees.
Shihpoos are considered friendly, affectionate, and generally easy to socialize. They seek close contact with their family and usually get along well with other pets. The Poodle background contributes a higher willingness to learn than that of a purebred Shih Tzu, while the Shih Tzu influence brings a degree of stubbornness and independence. Most are friendly toward strangers and display little territorial behavior. Due to potential respiratory limitations, they are only conditionally suitable for active dog sports.
| Watchfulness Occasionally alerts but is fundamentally open. | Low |
| Openness to Strangers Warms up quickly and is generally welcoming. | Friendly |
| Hunting or Herding Drive Barely any prey drive — small animals trigger nothing. | Very low |
Fun Fact!
The name Shih Tzu essentially translates to 'little lion' in Chinese, an allusion to its history as a palace dog at the Chinese imperial court.
As adults, Shihpoos usually weigh between 3.5 and 9 kilograms and remain small to medium-small. They are considered calmer and more adaptable than many terrier or spitz crosses, as both parent breeds were originally bred as lapdogs. In an F1 cross, the degree to which an individual puppy inherits the short Shih Tzu muzzle cannot be reliably predicted, nor can the exact coat texture. The Shihpoo is not an FCI-recognized breed, but a hybrid dog without a fixed standard. Despite shedding less than purebred Shih Tzus, it is not allergy-friendly.
The Shihpoo is ideally suited for city apartment living, but does just as well in a house with a yard. Their very low prey drive and calm disposition make living in an urban environment significantly easier. Guarding the property is also not in their nature. They are extremely friendly within the family and usually get along well with children. Because they seek close contact with their humans, they integrate effortlessly into daily life. Interactions with other dogs are solid, if not overly enthusiastic. The Shihpoo generally gets along very well with other pets in the same household.
Lives for its family — the born family companion.
Takes boisterous and affectionate children in its stride.
Usually gets on fine with other dogs.
Small space, noise, lots of people — no problem at all.
Owning a dog is a privilege, but it's also a real responsibility. Before you bring one into your life, be honest with yourself about the commitment it takes.
When training and entertaining a Shihpoo, the Poodle's high eagerness to learn meets a certain stubbornness and independence from the Shih Tzu. Trainability is therefore moderate—consistent yet affectionate guidance is the best approach. Because this crossbreed is brachycephalic, you must pay special attention to their health in daily life: physical exertion and heat must be strictly limited. Short sessions are far better suited for this dog than long, exhausting exercises or active dog sports. They do not require extended walks; regular, moderate exercise is much more important. Always monitor exertion limits closely during training and everyday activities. Heavy panting or distinct breathing noises are a clear sign to stop training immediately and let the dog rest.
The dense, usually medium to long coat requires near-daily brushing and a grooming appointment every six to eight weeks; otherwise, it mats quickly, particularly around the eyes and ears. The eye area should be cleaned regularly to prevent tear staining and irritation. In heat and during exertion, owners must watch for signs of respiratory distress and adjust activity accordingly. Extended walks are less important than regular, moderate exercise.
| Care Level Daily care is non-negotiable — neglect affects health. | Very high-maintenance |
| Exercise Needs Enjoys daily movement but isn't a sports dog. | Moderate |
| Shedding Regular shedding — dog hair on clothes is now normal. | Moderate |
| Trainability Willing to learn with clear rules and regular training. | Balanced |
Our experts are still reviewing this information. Spotted something wrong? Email us at info@honestdog.de.
Solid, watch carefully
Health grade
The Shihpoo combines genetic traits from both the Poodle and the Shih Tzu. While crossbreeding two distinct breeds reduces the risk of certain recessive individual diseases manifesting in the first generation, significant health burdens remain. In particular, anatomical features such as brachycephalic syndrome caused by a shortened muzzle, intervertebral disc disease, and joint problems like patellar luxation continue to be relevant. Additionally, eye conditions such as cataracts occur in both parent breeds. Targeted breed selection therefore requires genetic testing and orthopedic examinations of the parent animals.
Grade is relative to other breeds — AI-assisted and editorially reviewed.
Methodology and data: HonestDog Dog Breed Health Report 2026
What matters most for this breed
Tap any item to see details.
You should strictly limit heat and exertion, pay attention to a healthy weight for the knees, and honestly factor in a higher veterinary budget.
Responsible breeders have the parent animals' knees, eyes, and blood clotting checked and pay attention to clear airways – though the fundamental risks of this cross cannot be completely eliminated even then.
Note: This health overview is AI-assisted and editorially reviewed. It is for orientation only and does not replace veterinary advice.
What matters most for this breed — what's common, how much it affects the dog's life, and how to protect yourself as a buyer.
Tap a body region to see the inherited conditions linked to it.
The three most important risks
Pick a region on the map to explore other areas.
Tier 1 is the recommended health standard for this breed. Tiers 2 and 3 show how responsible breeders go beyond.
Recommended standard. These tests make up the recommended health standard for this breed — the baseline of any careful breeding program. Ask any reputable breeder for the results.
Note: This health overview is AI-assisted and editorially reviewed. It is for orientation only and does not replace veterinary advice.
A Shihpoo costs around ~€180 per month (€100 – €340, depending on your setup). The first year adds up to roughly ~€5,270 including purchase, equipment and puppy school; across the dog's life (14 years) it comes to about ~€33,800.
With surgery cover, running costs come to about ~€180 per month — in return, your share of a major operation drops from several thousand euros to around 20 percent.
Per month
~€180
In the first year
~€5,270
Across the dog's life
~€33,800
Estimated purchase price from a breeder: €1,500 – €3,000
Estimate at a mid-range setup (suburban, dry food, 1–2 hours of daily exercise), average German prices, as of July 2026.
HonestDog Concierge
We currently have no breeders for this breed who have passed our verification. Create your short buyer profile: we'll set up your search alert, review a possible source and email you within 28 days.
Illustrative image
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Illustrative imageThe Shihpoo originated in the USA as early as the 1990s, early in the history of designer dog breeding. The goal was to combine the friendly nature of the Shih Tzu with a more trainable breed and a coat that often sheds less. The Shih Tzu itself originates from the Tibetan-Chinese region, where it was kept as a palace companion for centuries. There is no independent breeding organization for the Shihpoo; matings are conducted independently by hobby breeders in North America and increasingly in Europe.
The Shih Tzu was kept as a palace companion dog; the Shihpoo itself has no working function.
USA
1990
Many owners describe the Shihpoo as a very cuddly, devoted shadow in everyday life. The little mixed breed constantly seeks physical contact, likes to follow its people from room to room, and fits in very well in apartments and in calmer family homes. Its need for exercise is generally considered moderate: regular walks and short play sessions are usually all it needs to be content.
The flip side of this close bond, however, is a widespread tendency toward separation stress. Owners repeatedly report that being alone has to be trained painstakingly, step by step, from puppyhood, or the dog tends to cry, bark or destroy things. In many of these dogs the Shih Tzu's watchfulness also comes through: noises in the hallway or visitors at the door are often dutifully and loudly announced. Quite a few are cautious and reserved at first around strangers or very boisterous toddlers, which is why a quiet place to retreat to is especially important for them in a busy household.
Sources:reviewstream.com
When it comes to training, owners often experience the Shihpoo as a blend of two opposite worlds. Thanks to the Poodle's quick mind and love of learning, basic commands, housetraining and small tricks are often picked up in a flash. With loving, reward-based motivation, many owners find the dog joins in eagerly and is very attuned to moods.
At the same time, owner reports regularly point to the independent streak and occasional stubbornness inherited from the Shih Tzu. If an exercise doesn't make sense to the dog or gets too repetitive, it likes to dig in its heels. Force or harshness usually leaves the sensitive Shihpoo insecure or leads to outright refusal. Most of these dogs have little classic hunting drive, so off-leash time is often quite possible. The main training tasks are instead building frustration tolerance and specifically toning down barking at things outside.
Sources:peqaboo.com
On grooming and health, experienced owners warn against writing off the Shihpoo as a completely easy "allergy-friendly dog." In practice the coat often turns out to be time-consuming. The mix of soft hair and curls mats easily, especially in the armpits, behind the ears and around the muzzle. Combing several times a week and regular trips to the groomer are a fixed chore for most owners.
On health, owners report the typical small-dog weak spots that need watching. Because of the short muzzle and the way the teeth are set, many Shihpoos develop tartar and gum problems early, so brushing the teeth or regular checks often become necessary. Watery or sensitive eyes, loose kneecaps (patellar luxation) and, in dogs with a flatter face, some sensitivity to heat and breathing problems in summer are also regularly named in owner accounts as ongoing vet topics.
Sources:peqaboo.com
Paraphrased from real owner reports · translated from German
The Shihpoo is an adaptable dog that adjusts well to various lifestyles. Research the temperament, grooming needs, and space requirements before deciding.
The average life expectancy of a Shihpoo is 12-16 years. With proper care and regular vet visits, your dog can live a long, healthy life.
Shihpoo grooming requirements include regular brushing, nail trimming, and dental care. HonestDog provides detailed grooming tips for every breed.
The Shihpoo can be a great family dog. Proper training and socialization are key. HonestDog provides family suitability information for every breed.
The Shihpoo comes in these colors: Black, White, Brown, Grey, Cream, Apricot, Red, Sable, Brindle, Tan, Black and white, Brown and white.
Showcase your kennel on HonestDog and reach families searching for a responsibly bred Shihpoo.