Cystinurie Typ I-A · Cystine Urolithiasis · SLC3A1-associated cystinuria · Cystin-Harnsteine · Cystinuria Type I-A · Canine Cystinuria · SLC3A1-related cystinuria · Cystin-Urolithiasis · SLC3A1-Cystinuria · Cystinurie · Cystinsteine · Cystine urinary stones
Cystinuria is an inherited metabolic disorder affecting the kidneys, where the body fails to reabsorb an amino acid called cystine. Instead of being filtered back into the bloodstream, cystine builds up in the urine. Over time, this high concentration causes the amino acid to crystallize, forming painful stones in the bladder and urinary tract.
Owners typically notice signs of urinary discomfort, such as straining to urinate, blood in the urine, or frequent attempts to go. These symptoms usually appear between 1 and 5 years of age, with male dogs being at a higher risk for life-threatening urinary blockages due to their anatomy.
While the underlying genetic defect cannot be cured, the condition is manageable through lifelong special diets and medication to prevent stone formation. If a blockage occurs, emergency surgery is required, with overall treatment and management costs typically ranging from €2,000 to €12,000.
More conditions affecting the General / metabolic.
Estimated range of typical treatment cost. Actual cost depends on severity, clinic and region.