The short, dense coat with undercoat is extremely easy to care for (grooming effort 2/5, shedding 3/5). The real effort with a Rottweiler lies in keeping it busy and leading it well. With an energy level of 5/5 and a strong love of work, this dog wastes away on nothing but walks around the block. It needs mental tasks such as tracking, obedience or draft-dog sports. It's hardly suited to a cramped life in the city center (city suitability 2/5) – a house with a securely fenced garden in a rural or suburban area suits its guarding instinct much better.
Within the family it's very devoted (family-friendly 4/5). With children in the household (child-friendly 3/5), management is always needed because of its boisterous bulk as a youngster and its protective drive; otherwise a Rottweiler may misread unfamiliar children romping around. Its tolerance of other dogs is middling (3/5), as sexually mature males in particular tend toward dominance. For this breed you need physical steadiness, calm and absolute consistency.
Your checklist for the first conversation with the breeder
When buying a puppy, never rely on promises alone – check the documents and the dogs yourself on site. We recommend ticking off these points consistently when you visit the breeder:
- Ask to see the joint results: Ask for the official X-ray evaluations for HD and ED for both parents.
- Check the cardiac ultrasound: Ask to see the cardiology result for aortic stenosis.
- Check the JLPP DNA test: Ask for the official lab certificates showing both parents' JLPP status (at least one parent must be genetically "clear").
- Ask about breeding suitability: Check the documentation of a full scissor bite (ruling out dental malformations) and ask how often the father has been used at stud.
- Raise the line's history directly: Ask specifically whether cases of histiocytosis, wobbler syndrome, eye diseases (such as cataracts or entropion) or kidney problems are known in the lines.
- Watch the mother in everyday life: She must be self-assured, steady-nerved and free of unprovoked aggression or fearfulness – a nervous Rottweiler is a major warning sign.
Legal situation: The Rottweiler is not treated uniformly throughout Germany and may be subject to specific regulations depending on the federal state or municipality. This may include a permit or other official requirements, restricted insurance options, or a higher dog tax. Always check with your local authorities.
On HonestDog, a breeder profile only goes live once the breeder has completed sign-up: an identity check with ID and selfie, proof of club membership or a §11 permit (the breeding license under Germany's Animal Welfare Act) where applicable, a knowledge test on breeding and animal welfare, and agreement to the HonestDog breeding standards, which among other things rule out breeding with extreme-breeding traits. Health tests of the parent dogs that breeders upload are shown right on the profile; ask to see the original results when you visit. Your next step: compare the profiles of Rottweiler breeders on HonestDog, look at the health records they've uploaded and ask directly about the next litter.