Retinal Dysplasia(RD)
Also known as: Netzhautdysplasie · multifokale Retinadysplasie · geografische Retinadysplasie · mRD · Multifocal Retinal Dysplasia · …
Overview
What it is
Retinal dysplasia is a congenital condition affecting the eyes, where the retina (the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye) does not develop properly during growth in the womb. This abnormal development leads to structural defects like folds or gaps in the retinal layers. Because the retina is responsible for sending visual signals to the brain, these imperfections can impair normal vision.
How it presents
Signs are present from birth and are typically noticed in young puppies, though mild cases may cause no obvious symptoms at all. In more severe cases, owners might notice clumsiness, bumping into objects, or difficulty navigating in low light.
Treatment
There is no cure or direct treatment to reverse this condition, meaning it is a lifelong state. Management is limited to regular veterinary eye examinations to monitor eye health, with lifetime costs typically ranging from 200 to 1200 EUR.
How it's tested
ECVO Augenuntersuchung (DOK)(ECVO-DOK)
Primary testEye examAugenuntersuchung durch ECVO-zertifizierten Augentierarzt (Dortmunder Kreis). Erkennt PRA, Katarakt, Entropium, CEA, MPP, RD u.a.
Issuing body: ECVO
Result scheme: Eye-ECVO
Labogen Komplettpaket (rassespezifisch)(Labogen-Panel)
DNA testRassespezifisches DNA-Panel (Labogen / Laboklin) — bündelt alle relevanten Erbkrankheiten der Rasse in einem Test.
Issuing body: Labogen
Result scheme: Clear/Carrier/Affected
Feragen Komplettpaket (rassespezifisch)(Feragen-Panel)
DNA testRassespezifisches DNA-Panel (Feragen, Österreich) — gleiches Konzept wie Labogen.
Issuing body: Feragen
Result scheme: Clear/Carrier/Affected
Embark Breed + Health Panel(Embark)
DNA testUS-Anbieter; 250+ genetische Erkrankungen + Abstammung. Anerkennung in DE/AT variiert je nach VDH-Verein.
Issuing body: Embark
Result scheme: Clear/Carrier/Affected
MyDogDNA Panel(MyDogDNA)
DNA testGenoscoper-basiertes Panel (Mars Petcare). 200+ Erkrankungen + Rassenkomposition.
Issuing body: MyDogDNA
Result scheme: Clear/Carrier/Affected
Affected breeds
24 of 91 breeds
AkitaRecommended standard
Bedlington TerrierRecommended standard
Border TerrierRecommended standard
Boston TerrierRecommended standard
Brazilian TerrierRecommended standard
Cesky TerrierRecommended standard
Dandie Dinmont TerrierRecommended standard
Dutch SchapendoesRecommended standard
East Siberian LaikaRecommended standard
English Toy Terrier (Black and Tan)Recommended standard
FrenchtonRecommended standard
Golden RetrieverMandatory testMandated by Golden Retriever Club e.V. (GRC)
Greenland DogRecommended standard
HokkaidoRecommended standard
Icelandic SheepdogRecommended standard
JämthundRecommended standard
Karelian Bear DogRecommended standard
Kintamani-Bali DogRecommended standard
KishuRecommended standard
KomondorRecommended standard
Korean JindoRecommended standard
Labrador RetrieverMandatory testMandated by Labrador Club Deutschland e.V.
LapinporokoiraRecommended standard
Miniature American ShepherdRecommended standard
Treatment cost
Estimated range of typical treatment costs. Actual costs depend on severity, clinic and region.
Frequently asked questions
What is Retinal Dysplasia?
Retinal dysplasia is a congenital condition affecting the eyes, where the retina (the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye) does not develop properly during growth in the womb. This abnormal development leads to structural defects like folds or gaps in the retinal layers. Because the retina is responsible for sending visual signals to the brain, these imperfections can impair normal vision.
How is Retinal Dysplasia tested?
Tests currently in our database: ECVO Augenuntersuchung (DOK), Labogen Komplettpaket (rassespezifisch), Feragen Komplettpaket (rassespezifisch), Embark Breed + Health Panel, MyDogDNA Panel.
Which breeds are most affected?
Most commonly affected: Akita, Bedlington Terrier, Border Terrier, Boston Terrier, Brazilian Terrier, Cesky Terrier, Dandie Dinmont Terrier, Dutch Schapendoes.