Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma(POAG)
Also known as: Primary Open Angle Glaucoma · Primäres Offenwinkelglaukom · Grüner Star · Offenwinkelglaukom · Primäres Weitwinkelglaukom · …
Overview
What it is
Primary open-angle glaucoma is an inherited eye disease where the natural fluid inside the eye cannot drain properly. This fluid buildup causes a gradual increase in pressure within the eyeball, which eventually damages the optic nerve, the connection between the eye and the brain. Without management, this pressure leads to permanent blindness.
How it presents
Symptoms typically appear in dogs between 3 and 6 years of age. Owners may notice gradual vision loss, dilated pupils, and redness in the eyes, though the early stages are often painless and easy to miss.
Treatment
This condition is incurable and requires lifelong management with daily pressure-lowering eye drops and regular veterinary check-ups. In advanced stages, surgical removal of the painful eye may be necessary, with overall treatment costs ranging from €1,500 to €6,000.
How it's tested
ECVO Augenuntersuchung (DOK)(ECVO-DOK)
Primary testEye examAugenuntersuchung durch ECVO-zertifizierten Augentierarzt (Dortmunder Kreis). Erkennt PRA, Katarakt, Entropium, CEA, MPP, RD u.a.
Issuing body: ECVO
Result scheme: Eye-ECVO
Labogen Komplettpaket (rassespezifisch)(Labogen-Panel)
DNA testRassespezifisches DNA-Panel (Labogen / Laboklin) — bündelt alle relevanten Erbkrankheiten der Rasse in einem Test.
Issuing body: Labogen
Result scheme: Clear/Carrier/Affected
Feragen Komplettpaket (rassespezifisch)(Feragen-Panel)
DNA testRassespezifisches DNA-Panel (Feragen, Österreich) — gleiches Konzept wie Labogen.
Issuing body: Feragen
Result scheme: Clear/Carrier/Affected
Embark Breed + Health Panel(Embark)
DNA testUS-Anbieter; 250+ genetische Erkrankungen + Abstammung. Anerkennung in DE/AT variiert je nach VDH-Verein.
Issuing body: Embark
Result scheme: Clear/Carrier/Affected
MyDogDNA Panel(MyDogDNA)
DNA testGenoscoper-basiertes Panel (Mars Petcare). 200+ Erkrankungen + Rassenkomposition.
Issuing body: MyDogDNA
Result scheme: Clear/Carrier/Affected
Affected breeds
24 of 68 breeds
American Staffordshire TerrierRecommended standard
Basset Fauve de BretagneMandatory testMandated by Verein für Französische und Schweizer Laufhunde e.V. (CCFS)
Basset HoundMandatory testMandated by Basset-Hound-Freunde von Deutschland e.V.
Border TerrierRecommended standard
Brazilian TerrierRecommended standard
Cesky TerrierRecommended standard
Dutch Shepherd (Longhair)Recommended standard
Dutch Shepherd (Wire-Haired)Recommended standard
East Siberian LaikaRecommended standard
English Toy Terrier (Black and Tan)Recommended standard
Griffon Fauve de BretagneRecommended standard
KomondorRecommended standard
Manchester TerrierRecommended standard
Miniature Bull TerrierRecommended standard
Miniature SchnauzerRecommended standard
MudiRecommended standard
Norwegian BuhundRecommended standard
Norwegian Elkhound (Black)Recommended standard
Norwegian Elkhound (Gray)Recommended standard
Norwegian LundehundRecommended standard
Parson Russell TerrierRecommended standard
Petit Basset Griffon VendéenMandatory testMandated by Verein für Französische und Schweizer Laufhunde e.V. (CCFS)
PuliRecommended standard
PumiRecommended standard
Treatment cost
Estimated range of typical treatment costs. Actual costs depend on severity, clinic and region.
Frequently asked questions
What is Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma?
Primary open-angle glaucoma is an inherited eye disease where the natural fluid inside the eye cannot drain properly. This fluid buildup causes a gradual increase in pressure within the eyeball, which eventually damages the optic nerve, the connection between the eye and the brain. Without management, this pressure leads to permanent blindness.
How is Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma tested?
Tests currently in our database: ECVO Augenuntersuchung (DOK), Labogen Komplettpaket (rassespezifisch), Feragen Komplettpaket (rassespezifisch), Embark Breed + Health Panel, MyDogDNA Panel.
Which breeds are most affected?
Most commonly affected: American Staffordshire Terrier, Basset Fauve de Bretagne, Basset Hound, Border Terrier, Brazilian Terrier, Cesky Terrier, Dutch Shepherd (Longhair), Dutch Shepherd (Wire-Haired).