Urolithiasis
Also known as: Blasensteine · Harnsteine · Urinary Calculi · Bladder Stones · Uroliths · …
Overview
What it is
Urolithiasis is the formation of mineral stones within the urinary tract, which includes the kidneys, bladder, and connecting tubes. These solid crystal clusters develop when minerals in the urine clump together instead of dissolving. Over time, these stones can irritate the sensitive lining of the urinary system or completely block the flow of urine.
How it presents
Owners may notice their dog straining to urinate, urinating more frequently in small amounts, or having blood in their urine. A complete blockage of the urinary tract is a life-threatening emergency where the dog is unable to pass any urine.
Treatment
Depending on the stone type, treatment can involve surgical removal or special diets, with costs typically ranging from 1,000 to 5,000 EUR. Many dogs require lifelong dietary management and regular veterinary monitoring to prevent the stones from recurring.
How it's tested
HUU DNA-Test (Hyperurikosurie)(HUU)
Primary testDNA testHyperurikosurie (Harnsteinbildung). Pflicht bei Dalmatiner und einigen weiteren Rassen.
Issuing body: Labogen
Result scheme: Clear/Carrier/Affected
Harnanalyse und Abdomen-Ultraschall(Urin-Ca/Cr)
Primary testClinical examDie Diagnose erfolgt über eine Harnanalyse zur Bestimmung des Kalzium-Kreatinin-Verhältnisses im Urin sowie bildgebende Verfahren wie Ultraschall zum Ausschluss von Harnsteinen.
Issuing body: vet
Labogen Komplettpaket (rassespezifisch)(Labogen-Panel)
DNA testRassespezifisches DNA-Panel (Labogen / Laboklin) — bündelt alle relevanten Erbkrankheiten der Rasse in einem Test.
Issuing body: Labogen
Result scheme: Clear/Carrier/Affected
Feragen Komplettpaket (rassespezifisch)(Feragen-Panel)
DNA testRassespezifisches DNA-Panel (Feragen, Österreich) — gleiches Konzept wie Labogen.
Issuing body: Feragen
Result scheme: Clear/Carrier/Affected
Embark Breed + Health Panel(Embark)
DNA testUS-Anbieter; 250+ genetische Erkrankungen + Abstammung. Anerkennung in DE/AT variiert je nach VDH-Verein.
Issuing body: Embark
Result scheme: Clear/Carrier/Affected
MyDogDNA Panel(MyDogDNA)
DNA testGenoscoper-basiertes Panel (Mars Petcare). 200+ Erkrankungen + Rassenkomposition.
Issuing body: MyDogDNA
Result scheme: Clear/Carrier/Affected
Affected breeds
19 of 19 breeds
Black Russian TerrierAlso recommended
BoerboelAlso recommended
ChiweenieAlso recommended
DachshundAlso recommended
DalmatianAlso recommended
DoxiepooAlso recommended
Giant SchnauzerAlso recommended
Irish TerrierAlso recommended
Lhasa ApsoAlso recommended
Miniature SchnauzerAlso recommended
MorkieAlso recommended
NewfoundlandAlso recommended
Parson Russell TerrierAlso recommended
ShorkieAlso recommended
WeimaranerAlso recommended
Yorkshire TerrierAlso recommended
Cavalier King Charles SpanielOptional
Dandie Dinmont TerrierOptional
Miniature PoodleOptional
Treatment cost
Estimated range of typical treatment costs. Actual costs depend on severity, clinic and region.
Frequently asked questions
What is Urolithiasis?
Urolithiasis is the formation of mineral stones within the urinary tract, which includes the kidneys, bladder, and connecting tubes. These solid crystal clusters develop when minerals in the urine clump together instead of dissolving. Over time, these stones can irritate the sensitive lining of the urinary system or completely block the flow of urine.
How is Urolithiasis tested?
Tests currently in our database: HUU DNA-Test (Hyperurikosurie), Harnanalyse und Abdomen-Ultraschall, Labogen Komplettpaket (rassespezifisch), Feragen Komplettpaket (rassespezifisch), Embark Breed + Health Panel, MyDogDNA Panel.
Which breeds are most affected?
Most commonly affected: Black Russian Terrier, Boerboel, Chiweenie, Dachshund, Dalmatian, Doxiepoo, Giant Schnauzer, Irish Terrier.